Biaryl ureas as potent and orally efficacious melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1 antagonists for the treatment of obesity

J Med Chem. 2005 Jul 28;48(15):4746-9. doi: 10.1021/jm0503852.

Abstract

Herein, we report a small molecule MCH-R1 antagonist which demonstrates oral efficacy in chronic rodent models. Substituted phenyl biaryl urea derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as MCH-R1 antagonists for the treatment of obesity. The structure-activity relationship studies in this series resulted in identification of urea 1 as a potent and selective MCH-R1 antagonist. Compound 1 exhibited oral efficacy in chronic (28 d) rodent models at 3-30 mpk showing significant reduction in food intake and weight gain relative to controls.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Body Weight / drug effects
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chronic Disease
  • Humans
  • Obesity / drug therapy*
  • Obesity / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Somatostatin / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Somatostatin / genetics
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Urea / analogs & derivatives*
  • Urea / chemical synthesis*
  • Urea / pharmacology

Substances

  • MCHR1 protein, human
  • MCHR1 protein, rat
  • Receptors, Somatostatin
  • Urea
  • Calcium